Donald Trump

On June 14, 1946, in Queens, New York, Donald Trump was born into a family whose real-estate business gave him early exposure to wealth, publicity, and urban development. He studied at the New York Military Academy, Fordham University, and the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania before joining the Trump Organization. Property deals, branding, and celebrity media turned him into a nationally recognized business figure long before he entered electoral politics.

Trump won the presidency in 2016 after a campaign centered on immigration restriction, trade nationalism, and populist attacks on political elites. His administration cut taxes in 2017, reshaped immigration enforcement, appointed a large number of federal judges, and faced impeachment twice before leaving office in January 2021. The 2020 election, the January 6, 2021 attack on the Capitol, and his enduring hold on Republican politics made his presidency one of the most polarizing chapters in Modern America.

Trump's rise altered party alignment, media behavior, and public expectations about executive conflict with the courts, Congress, and the administrative state. Later debates over election legitimacy, populism, and the future of constitutional norms remained deeply tied to the political order he helped create.