AF101

American Facts 101

History and civics

Glossary term

Virginia Plan

1787 proposal for a strong national government with representation based on population.

Historical context

The New Jersey Plan was a proposal for the structure of the United States government presented during the Constitutional Convention of 1787. Principally authored by William Paterson of New Jersey, the New Jersey Plan was an important alternative to the Virginia Plan proposed by James Madison and Edmund Randolph of Virginia.